See medicate on Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "automedicate"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "medicative"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "nonmedicated"
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{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "overmedicate"
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{
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"word": "polymedicate"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "premedicate"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "premedicated"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "self-medicate"
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{
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"text": "+",
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"expansion": "Etymology tree\nLatin medicō\nProto-Indo-European *-h₂\nProto-Indo-European *-éh₂\nProto-Indo-European *-tós\nProto-Indo-European *-eh₂tos\nProto-Italic *-ātos\nLatin -ātuslbor.\nEnglish -ate\nEnglish medicate\n[Appendix:Glossary#learned_borrowing|Learned borrowing]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"adjective\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"forming adjectives\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"adjectival\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"collective nouns\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"collective nouns\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-h₂\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-éh₂\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" }, { \"id\" : \"verbal adjectives\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-tós\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-eh₂tos\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*-ātos\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-ātus\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"lbor\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"-ate\", \"lang\" : \"en\", \"pos\" : \"verb-forming suffix\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"medicate\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"en\" }\" data-lang=\"en\" data-title=\"medicate\">\nFrom Latin medicō (“heal, cure”) + English -ate (verb-forming suffix).",
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],
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{
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"tags": [
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},
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"_dis1": "0 0",
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"(transitive) To prescribe or administer medication to."
],
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"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "83 17",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"roman": "lekuvam s lekarstvo",
"sense": "administer medication",
"word": "лекувам с лекарство"
},
{
"_dis1": "83 17",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"sense": "administer medication",
"word": "medicineren"
},
{
"_dis1": "83 17",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "administer medication",
"word": "lääkitä"
},
{
"_dis1": "83 17",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"sense": "administer medication",
"word": "medicar"
},
{
"_dis1": "83 17",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "administer medication",
"word": "verschreiben"
},
{
"_dis1": "83 17",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "administer medication",
"word": "medizieren"
},
{
"_dis1": "83 17",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "administer medication",
"word": "medizinisch behandeln"
},
{
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"code": "io",
"lang": "Ido",
"lang_code": "io",
"sense": "administer medication",
"word": "medikamentizar"
},
{
"_dis1": "83 17",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"sense": "administer medication",
"word": "medico"
},
{
"_dis1": "83 17",
"code": "lij",
"lang": "Ligurian",
"lang_code": "lij",
"sense": "administer medication",
"word": "mêgâ"
},
{
"_dis1": "83 17",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense": "administer medication",
"word": "medicar"
},
{
"_dis1": "83 17",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "administer medication",
"word": "medicar"
},
{
"_dis1": "83 17",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "administer medication",
"word": "medicinar"
},
{
"_dis1": "83 17",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"sense": "administer medication",
"word": "medicinera"
},
{
"_dis1": "83 17",
"code": "tr",
"english": "prescribe",
"lang": "Turkish",
"lang_code": "tr",
"sense": "administer medication",
"translation": "prescribe",
"word": "ilaç yazmak"
},
{
"_dis1": "83 17",
"code": "tr",
"english": "administer",
"lang": "Turkish",
"lang_code": "tr",
"sense": "administer medication",
"translation": "administer",
"word": "ilaç vermek"
},
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"code": "ota",
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"lang_code": "ota",
"roman": "ʼilâclamak",
"sense": "administer medication",
"word": "علاجلامق"
}
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"name": "Medicine",
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[
62,
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],
"ref": "1998 September 7, Aimee Harms, “Change of heart”, in alt.support.eating-disord (Usenet):",
"text": "I started to think of food as my friend instead of my foe. It medicates my body. Every bite of food I intake I think of how it is going to make me stronger and help all my organs function.",
"type": "quotation"
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"ref": "2008 March 18, Logan Shaw, “Antihistamine nasal spray over the counter?”, in misc.consumers.frugal-living (Usenet):",
"text": "I would just buy Claritin, or its generic equivalent Loratadine. It's non-drowsy, it's cheap, and it works. Yes, it medicates your whole system, but I don't know of any significant ill effects from that.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
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"To have a medicinal or healing effect on a person, body part, or ailment; to act on."
],
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"act",
"act"
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"(transitive, of a substance) To have a medicinal or healing effect on a person, body part, or ailment; to act on."
],
"raw_tags": [
"of a substance"
],
"tags": [
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]
}
],
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"ipa": "/ˈmɛdɪkeɪt/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-medicate.wav",
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"tags": [
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]
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"word": "medicate"
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"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Swedish translations",
"Terms with Turkish translations",
"en:Medicine"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "automedicate"
},
{
"word": "medicative"
},
{
"word": "nonmedicated"
},
{
"word": "overmedicate"
},
{
"word": "polymedicate"
},
{
"word": "premedicate"
},
{
"word": "premedicated"
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{
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{
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{
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},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nLatin medicō\nProto-Indo-European *-h₂\nProto-Indo-European *-éh₂\nProto-Indo-European *-tós\nProto-Indo-European *-eh₂tos\nProto-Italic *-ātos\nLatin -ātuslbor.\nEnglish -ate\nEnglish medicate\n[Appendix:Glossary#learned_borrowing|Learned borrowing]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"adjective\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"forming adjectives\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"adjectival\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"collective nouns\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"collective nouns\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-h₂\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-éh₂\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" }, { \"id\" : \"verbal adjectives\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-tós\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-eh₂tos\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*-ātos\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-ātus\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"lbor\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"-ate\", \"lang\" : \"en\", \"pos\" : \"verb-forming suffix\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"medicate\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"en\" }\" data-lang=\"en\" data-title=\"medicate\">\nFrom Latin medicō (“heal, cure”) + English -ate (verb-forming suffix).",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nLatin medicō\nProto-Indo-European *-h₂\nProto-Indo-European *-éh₂\nProto-Indo-European *-tós\nProto-Indo-European *-eh₂tos\nProto-Italic *-ātos\nLatin -ātuslbor.\nEnglish -ate\nEnglish medicate\nFrom Latin medicō (“heal, cure”) + English -ate (verb-forming suffix).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "medicates",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "medicating",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "medicated",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "medicated",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "medicate (third-person singular simple present medicates, present participle medicating, simple past and past participle medicated)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"word": "medication"
},
{
"word": "prescribe"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"To prescribe or administer medication to."
],
"links": [
[
"medication",
"medication"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To prescribe or administer medication to."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"English transitive verbs"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
62,
71
]
],
"ref": "1998 September 7, Aimee Harms, “Change of heart”, in alt.support.eating-disord (Usenet):",
"text": "I started to think of food as my friend instead of my foe. It medicates my body. Every bite of food I intake I think of how it is going to make me stronger and help all my organs function.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
116,
125
]
],
"ref": "2008 March 18, Logan Shaw, “Antihistamine nasal spray over the counter?”, in misc.consumers.frugal-living (Usenet):",
"text": "I would just buy Claritin, or its generic equivalent Loratadine. It's non-drowsy, it's cheap, and it works. Yes, it medicates your whole system, but I don't know of any significant ill effects from that.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To have a medicinal or healing effect on a person, body part, or ailment; to act on."
],
"links": [
[
"act",
"act"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, of a substance) To have a medicinal or healing effect on a person, body part, or ailment; to act on."
],
"raw_tags": [
"of a substance"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈmɛdɪkeɪt/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-medicate.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c7/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-medicate.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-medicate.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c7/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-medicate.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-medicate.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Southern-England"
]
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"roman": "lekuvam s lekarstvo",
"sense": "administer medication",
"word": "лекувам с лекарство"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"sense": "administer medication",
"word": "medicineren"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "administer medication",
"word": "lääkitä"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"sense": "administer medication",
"word": "medicar"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "administer medication",
"word": "verschreiben"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "administer medication",
"word": "medizieren"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "administer medication",
"word": "medizinisch behandeln"
},
{
"code": "io",
"lang": "Ido",
"lang_code": "io",
"sense": "administer medication",
"word": "medikamentizar"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"sense": "administer medication",
"word": "medico"
},
{
"code": "lij",
"lang": "Ligurian",
"lang_code": "lij",
"sense": "administer medication",
"word": "mêgâ"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense": "administer medication",
"word": "medicar"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "administer medication",
"word": "medicar"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "administer medication",
"word": "medicinar"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"sense": "administer medication",
"word": "medicinera"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"english": "prescribe",
"lang": "Turkish",
"lang_code": "tr",
"sense": "administer medication",
"translation": "prescribe",
"word": "ilaç yazmak"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"english": "administer",
"lang": "Turkish",
"lang_code": "tr",
"sense": "administer medication",
"translation": "administer",
"word": "ilaç vermek"
},
{
"code": "ota",
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"lang_code": "ota",
"roman": "ʼilâclamak",
"sense": "administer medication",
"word": "علاجلامق"
}
],
"word": "medicate"
}
{
"categories": [
"Italian entries with incorrect language header",
"Italian non-lemma forms",
"Italian past participle forms",
"Italian verb forms",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_number": "1",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "medicate",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "medicare"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of medicare:",
"second-person plural present indicative"
],
"links": [
[
"medicare",
"medicare#Italian"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "medicare"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of medicare:",
"second-person plural imperative"
],
"links": [
[
"medicare",
"medicare#Italian"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
}
],
"word": "medicate"
}
{
"categories": [
"Italian entries with incorrect language header",
"Italian non-lemma forms",
"Italian past participle forms",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_number": "2",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "past participle form",
"g": "f-p"
},
"expansion": "medicate f pl",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "medicato"
}
],
"glosses": [
"feminine plural of medicato"
],
"links": [
[
"medicato",
"medicato#Italian"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"form-of",
"participle",
"plural"
]
}
],
"word": "medicate"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "medicāte",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "participle form",
"head": "medicāte"
},
"expansion": "medicāte",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin non-lemma forms",
"Latin participle forms",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "medicātus"
}
],
"glosses": [
"vocative masculine singular of medicātus"
],
"links": [
[
"medicātus",
"medicatus#Latin"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"masculine",
"participle",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"word": "medicate"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "medicate",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"Spanish non-lemma forms",
"Spanish verb forms"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "medicar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"second-person singular voseo imperative of medicar combined with te"
],
"links": [
[
"voseo",
"voseo#Spanish"
],
[
"medicar",
"medicar#Spanish"
],
[
"te",
"te#Spanish"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative",
"object-second-person",
"object-singular",
"second-person",
"singular",
"with-voseo"
]
}
],
"word": "medicate"
}
Download raw JSONL data for medicate meaning in All languages combined (10.9kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-09-09 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (ccec6f1 and 4deed51). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.